Clomifene Citrate: The Oldest, Most Effective, Yet Underrated Medicine for Female Infertility

Clomifene citrate is an anti-estrogen medication that has been used to treat female infertility for over 50 years. It is effective, safe, and well-tolerated. Clomifene citrate works by blocking the effects of estrogen in the body, which allows the pituitary gland to produce more follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH). These hormones stimulate the ovaries to produce more eggs, which increases the chance of pregnancy.

How effective is clomifene citrate?

Clomifene citrate is a very effective medication for treating female infertility. In one study, 70% of women who took clomifene citrate became pregnant within 1 year. The success rate is highest in women who are under 35 years old and who have been trying to conceive for less than 2 years.

Clomifene citrate - The Oldest Medicine for Female Infertility: CLOMID

by Nageshwar Sah

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How is clomifene citrate taken?

Clomifene citrate is taken orally, once a day, for 5 days. The best time to start taking clomifene citrate is on day 3 or 4 of your menstrual cycle. If you do not ovulate within 10 days of taking clomifene citrate, your doctor may increase the dose or prescribe another medication.

What are the side effects of clomifene citrate?

The most common side effects of clomifene citrate are hot flashes, nausea, and vomiting. These side effects usually go away within a few days. Less common side effects include breast tenderness, headaches, and mood swings.

Who should not take clomifene citrate?

Clomifene citrate should not be taken by women who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or who have liver disease. It should also not be taken by women who have a history of blood clots or who are taking blood thinners.

Clomifene Citrate: The safe and effective treatment for female infertility

Clomifene citrate is a safe and effective medication for treating female infertility. It is well-tolerated and has a high success rate. If you are trying to conceive, talk to your doctor about whether clomifene citrate is right for you.

Additional information

• Clomifene citrate is available in both brand-name and generic forms.
• The usual dose of clomifene citrate is 50 mg per day for 5 days.
• Clomifene citrate should be taken with food to reduce the risk of side effects.
• It is important to follow your doctor's instructions when taking clomifene citrate.

References

1. American Society for Reproductive Medicine. (2012). Infertility: A clinical guide. John Wiley & Sons.
2. National Institutes of Health. (2015). Female infertility. Retrieved from https://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/infertility/conditioninfo/Pages/default.aspx
3. UpToDate. (2018). Clomifene citrate for ovulation induction. Retrieved from https://www.uptodate.com/contents/clomifene-citrate-for-ovulation-induction

Clomifene citrate - The Oldest Medicine for Female Infertility: CLOMID

by Nageshwar Sah

4 out of 5

Language	:	English
File size	:	1031 KB
Text-to-Speech	:	Enabled
Screen Reader	:	Supported
Enhanced typesetting	:	Enabled
Print length	:	6 pages
Lending	:	Enabled

FREE